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Nutrition Working Group
Positive Deviance / Hearth Approach

  

Positive Deviance/Hearth is a successful home-based and neighborhood-based nutrition program for children who are at risk for malnutrition in developing countries. It has enabled hundreds of communities to reduce their levels of childhood malnutrition and to prevent malnutrition years after the program’s completion.

The “positive deviance” approach is used to find uncommon, beneficial practices by mothers or caretakers of well-nourished children from impoverished families. The approach calls for spreading these practices and behaviors to others in the community with malnourished children.

A “hearth” is the setting where the nutrition education and rehabilitation part of the program is carried out. Suggesting a family around a fireplace or kitchen, “hearths” are carried out in home settings where caretakers and volunteers prepare “positive deviant” foods. They practice beneficial child care behaviors and feed malnourished children with extra energy-rich/calorie-dense supplemental meals.

Resources

PD/Hearth Manual

Sprinkled with helpful field examples, useful tools and ideas, the PD/Hearth manual explains step by step how to:

  • Identify at-risk children;
  • Conduct a Positive Deviance Inquiry;
  • Conduct Hearth sessions; and
  • Set up a monitoring and evaluation system.

PD/Hearth Addendum

This August 2005 Addendum to CORE's PD/Hearth Manual discusses how PD/Hearth interacts with other nutrition and child health interventions, provides essential elements for implementation of an effective PD/Hearth program, and guides the reader to resources for further information.

Consultant’s Guide

Facilitator’s Guide for Training

Workshop Reports

Research and Evaluation

Tools

   
© CORE Group/2009

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